Momwe mungasankhire cholumikizira

Momwe mungasankhire acholumikizira?Pali mitundu yambiri yolumikizira.Magulu odziwika akuphatikizapo ma terminals olumikizirana.Mabotolo okwerera.Mawaya-to-board zolumikizira.Zolumikizira za board-to-board.Mtundu uliwonse ukhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo, mwachitsanzo, zolumikizira bolodi-to-board zimaphatikizapo mitu ya pini ndi mabasi..Board-to-Board Connectors, etc.;Mawaya-to-board zolumikizira zimaphatikizapo zolumikizira za FPC.Zida zamagetsi za IDC.Nyanga zosavuta za njati, ndi zina zotero. Posankha cholumikizira, ndi malingaliro otani omwe tiyenera kulingalira cholumikizira chomwe chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakukonzekera koyenera kwa hardware?1. Pini.Mpata Nambala ya mapini.Kutalikirana kwa mapini ndiye maziko akulu pakusankha kwachitsanzo cholumikizira.Chiwerengero cha zikhomo zosankhidwa zimadalira kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chomwe chiyenera kupezeka.Kwa zolumikizira zigamba zina, monga momwe tawonetsera pachithunzichi, kuchuluka kwa zigamba sikungakhale kochulukira.Panthawi yowotcherera makina oyika, chifukwa cha kutentha kwapamwamba kosalekeza, pulasitiki ya cholumikizira imatuluka pakati pomwe imapunduka mwa thermally, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwotcherera opanda kanthu kwa zikhomo.Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha P800Flash, pulogalamu ya microcontroller idagwiritsa ntchito mutu wa pini.Bolodi la amayi linalumikizidwa wina ndi mzake, ndipo zinatsimikiziridwa kuti mutu wa pini wa chitsanzo unagulitsidwa pamlingo waukulu.Pambuyo posintha mitu iwiri ya pini ndikuwerengera mapini ochepetsedwa, palibenso zomangira zopanda kanthu.Tsopano zinthu zamagetsi zikukula molunjika ku miniaturization.Ndi kakulidwe kolondola, mapini olumikizira amayambiranso kuchokera ku 2.54mm mpaka 1.27mm kenako mpaka 0.5mm.Kuchepa kwa mipata ya pini, m'pamenenso ukadaulo waukadaulo umakwera.Mulingo waukadaulo wopanga umadalira mwachimbulimbuli kutsatira zomwe zikuchitika ndikutsata mtunda wawung'ono wangwiro 2. Makhalidwe a zida zamagetsi Makhalidwe a zida zamagetsi za cholumikizira makamaka: kuchepetsa pakali pano, kukana kwa loop, kukana kwapansi ndi mphamvu yopondereza.Mukalumikiza zopinga zamphamvu kwambiri, tcherani khutu ku malire a cholumikizira;potumiza zizindikiro zapamwamba kwambiri, monga zizindikiro zothamanga kwambiri, monga LVDS.PCIe kuyembekezera zizindikiro, tcherani khutu ku kukana kwa dera.Cholumikizira chimayenera kukhala chotsika komanso chokhazikika kukana kuzungulira, nthawi zambiri makumi a mΩ mpaka mazana a mΩ.3. Makhalidwe a chilengedwe Chikhalidwe cha chilengedwe cha cholumikizira makamaka chimaphatikizapo: kukana kutentha kwakukulu, kukana chinyezi, kukana kupopera mchere, kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, ndi zina zotero. Sankhani malinga ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.Ngati ntchito powonekera ndi yonyowa ndi ozizira, kukana chinyezi cha cholumikizira.Kukaniza kutsitsi kwa mchere kumatchulidwa kwambiri kuti zitsulo zazitsulo zolumikizirana zisamachite dzimbiri.Mu automation ya mafakitale, magwiridwe antchito a cholumikizira amayenera kukhala apamwamba kuti cholumikizira chisagwe pansi pamikhalidwe yogwedezeka.4. Mawonekedwe akuthupi Zomwe zimapangidwira za cholumikizira zimaphatikizapo mphamvu yoyika, kutsimikizira zolakwika za zida zamakina, etc. Kwa zolumikizira, kutsimikizira kolakwika kwa zida zamakina ndikofunikira kwambiri.Akalowetsedwa mokhotakhota, atha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kosasinthika kwa dera!Mphamvu yolowetsa imagawidwa mu mphamvu yolowetsa ndi mphamvu yolekanitsa.Miyezo yoyenera ikuphatikiza mphamvu yayikulu yoyika ndi mphamvu zochepa zolekanitsa.Kuchokera pamawonedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, mphamvu yoyikapo iyenera kukhala yaying'ono ndipo mphamvu yolekanitsa iyenera kukhala yapamwamba.Kuchepa kwambiri mphamvu yolekanitsa idzachepetsa kukhazikika kwa kukhudzana, koma kwa zolumikizira zomwe ziyenera kuyikidwa nthawi zambiri, kusinthana kwa mphamvu yolekanitsa kumawonjezera vuto ndikuchepetsa moyo wautumiki wa zida zamakina.Pofuna kuchepetsa mphamvu yolekanitsa ya cholumikizira ndikupangitsa kuti makasitomala azitha kuyika matabwa ogwirizana, tinayesetsa kwambiri, ndipo potsirizira pake tidapeza kuwala pamsewu wofufuza, ndipo potsiriza tinagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chomwe chikuwonetsedwa mu chithunzi pansipa, ndikusintha PCB ndi dongosolo lamilandu yazinthu.Mwachindunji, cholumikizira ichi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, zotsatira zodziwikiratu zowona zolakwika, mphamvu yoyika pang'ono, mphamvu yolekanitsa pang'ono, komanso kumva bwino kwa dzanja ikalowetsedwa, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi woyikapo.Zolumikizira, zolumikizira za mainjiniya aukadaulo, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza matabwa awiri ozungulira kapena zinthu zamagetsi kuti amalize kutumiza mphamvu zosinthira kapena chidziwitso.Malinga ndi cholumikizira, mapangidwe amagetsi amagetsi amatha kupangidwa, njira yonse yolumikizira zida zamagetsi imatha kukhala yosavuta, ndipo katunduyo atha kuthandizidwa kuti asamalidwe ndikusintha.Kwa mabwalo amagetsi opangidwa ndi modularly, kusankha mtundu wa cholumikizira kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.